It has been said that if the
Reformation’s chief protagonists had been Cardinal Contarini and Philipp
Melanchthon rather than Leo X and Martin Luther, the outcome would have been
entirely different. Apart from stating the obvious, it is an interesting
reflection on the way in which different personality types handle conflict.
Michael Jensen was a doctoral
student at Wycliffe Hall, Oxford, during my time there, and he helped me to see
what I have always known instinctively, that deep theological disagreement
takes on an entirely different character when those engaging in the debate have
heart.
Michael has heart, and that is
what makes the book a hopeful and helpful one. A Lecturer in Doctrine and
Church History at Moore College, he comes from one of the great families of
Sydney Anglicanism. He tells the story of Sydney Anglicanism from a privileged
insider’s perspective, but with sensitivity towards those who disagree and with
clear warnings for that conservative diocese, lest it become beleaguered,
inward-looking or self-righteous.
The book is in both senses an
apology. It regrets mistakes that Sydney Anglicans have made, but it is a
convinced (and more me convincing) apologia for the inherently Anglican
character of that diocese.
Written in a ten-week period,
the book has the spark and energy of a journalistic enterprise, and a few of
its weaknesses. For me, not knowing the detailed context, the historical
background of the debates within the Australian church was very helpful. Of
course, it covers the areas of primary media attention: lay presidency, the
ministry of women, the accusation of fundamentalism, but the twin theses of the
book are the doctrines of scripture and ecclesiology.
Inevitably, Michael has to deal
with the most virulent attack on that diocese in recent years, in the shape of
Muriel Porter’s 2011 Sydney Anglicans and
the Threat to World Anglicanism: The Sydney Experiment. Her book is a cheap
and easy swipe, against which Michael responds with dignity and clarity. I
hadn’t realized quite how polarized Anglican Australia was between a liberal
Catholic centre and a smaller evangelical constituency, and that was a special
sadness. It reminded me of the 1920s vitriol of Anglo-Catholic/Evangelical
demagogic debate and response in the UK, a scene that has long since passed.
This book does not stray into
the global discussion about what Anglicanism is, where the centre lies, the
role of GAFCON, and so forth, and is the stronger for its focused agenda.
Michael answers the question about whether Sydney Anglicans really are
Anglicans (yes) and he is right. The bigger questions remain: for Sydney
Anglicans, does the Communion really matter (probably yes, but not at all
costs), and is there hope for a more gracious and integrated Australian
Anglican church in the future (not at the moment, I fear).
His last word is his best word:
for the mission of the church, “Sydney Anglicans need to return, with due
humility, to the sources of their faith. The only recipe for security is a
prayerful commitment to meet Jesus Christ as he is revealed in Scripture.”
[176]
Adrian Chatfield
Ridley Hall Cambridge
Sydney Anglicanism: An Apology
Michael P Jensen
Wipf & Stock, 2012, 185pp
£14.00
ISBN 9781610974653
Sydney Anglicanism: An Apology
Michael P Jensen
Wipf & Stock, 2012, 185pp
£14.00
ISBN 9781610974653